Divisiones

There are no rests in Gregorian chant notation; instead, it uses Divisiones.

A divisio (plural: divisiones; Latin word for ‘division’) is a staff-context symbol indicating the phrase and section structure of Gregorian music. The musical meaning of divisio minima, divisio maior, and divisio maxima can be characterized as short, medium, and long pause. The finalis sign not only marks the end of a chant, but is also frequently used within a single antiphonal/responsorial chant to mark the end of each section.

To use divisiones, include the file ‘gregorian.ly’. It contains definitions that you can apply by just inserting \divisioMinima, \divisioMaior, \divisioMaxima, and \finalis at proper places in the input. Some editions use virgula or caesura instead of divisio minima; therefore, ‘gregorian.ly’ also defines \virgula, and the predefined staff contexts for Gregorian chant configure \caesura to produce an ancient caesura mark.

[image of music]

Predefined commands

\virgula, \caesura, \divisioMinima, \divisioMaior, \divisioMaxima, \finalis.

See also

Music Glossary: caesura, divisio.

Notation Reference: Breath marks.

Installed Files: ‘ly/gregorian.ly’.


LilyPond — Notation Reference v2.25.4 (development-branch).