==================================
MongoDB\\Collection::dropIndexes()
==================================

.. default-domain:: mongodb

.. contents:: On this page
   :local:
   :backlinks: none
   :depth: 1
   :class: singlecol

Definition
----------

.. phpmethod:: MongoDB\Collection::dropIndexes()

   Drop all indexes in the collection, except for the required index on the
   ``_id`` field.

   .. code-block:: php

      function dropIndexes(array $options = []): array|object

Parameters
----------

``$indexName`` : string| :phpclass:`MongoDB\Model\IndexInfo`
  The name or model object of the index to drop. View the existing indexes on
  the collection by using the :phpmethod:`MongoDB\Collection::listIndexes()` method.

``$options`` : array
  An array specifying the desired options.

  .. list-table::
     :header-rows: 1
     :widths: 20 20 80

     * - Name
       - Type
       - Description

     * - comment
       - mixed
       - .. include:: /includes/extracts/common-option-comment.rst

         .. include:: /includes/extracts/option-requires-4.4.rst

         .. versionadded:: 1.13

     * - maxTimeMS
       - integer
       - .. include:: /includes/extracts/common-option-maxTimeMS.rst

         .. versionadded:: 1.3

     * - session
       - :php:`MongoDB\Driver\Session <class.mongodb-driver-session>`
       - .. include:: /includes/extracts/common-option-session.rst

         .. versionadded:: 1.3

     * - typeMap
       - array
       - .. include:: /includes/extracts/collection-option-typeMap.rst

         This will be used for the returned command result document.

     * - writeConcern
       - :php:`MongoDB\Driver\WriteConcern <class.mongodb-driver-writeconcern>`
       - .. include:: /includes/extracts/collection-option-writeConcern.rst

         .. include:: /includes/extracts/common-option-writeConcern-transaction.rst

Return Values
-------------

An array or object with the result document of the :manual:`dropIndexes
</reference/command/dropIndexes>` command. The return type will depend on the
``typeMap`` option.

Errors/Exceptions
-----------------

.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-unsupportedexception.rst
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-invalidargumentexception.rst
.. include:: /includes/extracts/error-driver-runtimeexception.rst

Example
-------

The following drops all indexes from the ``restaurants`` collection in the
``test`` database:

.. code-block:: php

   <?php

   $collection = (new MongoDB\Client)->test->restaurants;

   $result = $collection->dropIndexes();

   var_dump($result);

The output would then resemble:

.. code-block:: none

   object(MongoDB\Model\BSONDocument)#9 (1) {
     ["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=>
     array(3) {
       ["nIndexesWas"]=>
       int(3)
       ["msg"]=>
       string(38) "non-_id indexes dropped for collection"
       ["ok"]=>
       float(1)
     }
   }

See Also
--------

- :phpmethod:`MongoDB\Collection::dropIndex()`
- :doc:`/tutorial/indexes`
- :manual:`dropIndexes </reference/command/dropIndexes>` command reference in
  the MongoDB manual
- :manual:`Index documentation </indexes>` in the MongoDB manual
