NAME
    String::CRC32C - Castagnoli CRC

SYNOPSIS
     use String::CRC32C; # does not export anything by default
     use String::CRC32C 'crc32c';

     $crc = crc32 "some string";
     $crc = crc32 "some string", $initvalue;

DESCRIPTION
    This module calculates the Castagnoli CRC32 variant (polynomial
    0x11EDC6F41).

    It is used by iSCSI, SCTP, BTRFS, ext4, leveldb, x86 CPUs and others.

    This module uses an optimized implementation for SSE 4.2 targets (GCC
    and compatible supported, SSE 4.2 must be enabled in your Perl) and the
    SlicingBy8 algorithm for anything else.

    $crc32c = crc32c $string[, $initvalue]
        Calculates the CRC32C value of the given $string and returns it as a
        32 bit unsigned integer.

        To get the common hex form, use one of:

           sprintf "%08x", crc32c $string
           unpack "H*", pack "L>", crc32c $string

        A seed/initial crc value can be given as second argument. Note that
        both the initial value and the result value are inverted
        (pre-inversion and post-inversion), e.g. a common init value of -1
        from other descriptions needs to be given as 0 (or "~-1").

        This allows easy chaining, e.g.

           (crc32c "abcdefghi") eq (crc32 "ghi", crc32 "def", crc32 "abc")

    $String::CRC32C::IMPL
        Contains a string indicating the implementation that will be used.
        Currently either "SlicingBy8" for the portable implementation or
        "IntelCSSE42" for the SSE 4.2 optimized intel version.

PERLMULTICORE SUPPORT
    This module supports the perl multicore spoecification
    (<http://perlmulticore.schmorp.de/>): the "crc32c" function will
    relinquish the current thread for crc32c lengths larger than 64k (the
    break-even point on my machine is around 128k), so multiprocessing makes
    only sense for very long blocks.

AUTHOR
     Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
     http://home.schmorp.de/

    CRC32C code by various sources, ported from
    https://github.com/htot/crc32c, see sources for details.